Drug & Weapon Possession – Charges Dropped

Case

State v. M. H.; Case No. 482011CF000277 (Orange County)

Category

Drug and Narcotics Charges

Arresting Agency

Orlando Police Department

Result

Charges Dropped

Our client was stopped by six members of the Orlando Police Department TASK force (drug interdiction team) because he was riding his skateboard on the sidewalk in violation of a local ordinance that has been on the books for over two decades. This ordinance (No. 43.73) purports to make it a 2nd Degree misdemeanor to ride a skateboard in a public place inside the city limits of Orlando. After they stopped my client, they searched his backpack without his consent. They found marijuana, scales, a large knife, and cell phone messages indicative of drug dealing. The police tried to justify this search because it was incident to a lawful arrest. We rejected a plea offer for time served, filed a motion to suppress and cited numerous cases at the hearing that argued that a local ordinance can not preempt state law. If the penalties associated with specific conduct are conflicting between local and state law, state law always preempts local legislation. The police and prosecutor were shocked to find out that skateboarding is governed by Chapter 316, a Florida State Statute, which specifically makes a skateboarding violation a non-criminal infraction. Thus, the Orlando police had no authority to search our client incident to a lawful arrest, because the arrest was unlawful.  Our Motion to Suppress was granted, the Orlando City Skateboarding Ordinance was declared Unconstitutional, and the State dropped all charges without appealing the ruling.